Further to my last post, i simply HAD to post this - Somebody needs to phone the Pope and tell him that he's in trouble, according to christians. Remember, this is not ME, a muslim, saying so. I respect the Pope. I think he's living as best he can the principles he's been taught and those in his version of the book. But you see, the Pope has an Apocrypha... and here's what christians have to say about it -
Please bear in mind my previous post - that quote from the bible which says that NOTHING WILL BE CHANGED FROM THE LAW of GOD/teachings of Moses/ Written word until ALL is accomplished (one assumes this includes the book of revelations since most bibles still have that one in it) I've taken the liberty of commenting in PURPLE.. The bold print is also mine. All rights to this auther, Cooper Abrams, whoever he/she is..
The Apocryphal BooksAre they lost books of the Bible?
by Cooper Abrams
The fifteen Apocryphal books which the Roman Catholics have included in their Bibles,(christians will say its all the same) come from a collection of about eighteen or more books written during the Inter-testamental Period. This period of four hundred years began with God giving the last book of the Old Testament which was Malachi. The Inter-testamental period ended with the coming of Christ and the writing of the New Testament. During this four hundred years God sent no prophets to Israel and was silent giving no written revelation. (Wasn't the TORAH revelation enough?)
The word "apocrypha" means "of questionable authenticity." (please see my old post - WHICH BIBLE EXACTLY is authentic, by ANY standards? What measurement has been used to say that these books of the apocypha are not authentic versus the others?)
These are called non canonical books because when the canon of Scriptures (the sixty six books of the Old and New Testaments) was accepted by the early Christians they recognized that these books contained spurious material and therefore were not inspired of God. (erm - I beg to differ - the earliest ORGANISED church after the bible was composed was the ROMAN CATHOLIC and the GREEK ORTHODOX and BOTH recognised these as part of the bible!)
Other names for these books are "hidden" or "deuterocanonical" books. These books are also called "pseudepigraphal", meaning "false writings" (as opposed to true writings measured by whom?) to designate them as spurious and unauthentic books of the late centuries B. C. and early centuries A. D. These books contain religious folklore and have never been considered inspired of God by biblical Christians from the earliest times of churches. ( it was SO CONSIDERED inspired by God that even catholics today have them! - SOMEBODY PHONE THE POPE!)
Some (who's that? didnt you just say they've never been considered?) have referred to these books as the missing books of the Bible and conclude they are new discovers which are part of God's revelation. Nothing could be further from the truth. (who's truth?) The sixty six books that comprise the Old and Testament are God's revelation to man (so erm.. why change 'em?) and when John completed the Book of Revelation, God's word to man was complete. (Clearly not - its still been changing) God has not added to His revelation since. (But MAN, has!) The content of these spurious books shows them to be inspired of man...not God. (so all the versions are inspired by whom, EXACTLY!?)
It is also noteworthy that the Roman Catholic church which is a false church with false doctrines and pagan teachings (OUCH!! the smoke at the Vatican has just dipped - !) accepts these books as scripture. (note to self - the writer will soon say it doesn't.. read on..)
Further, some of the cults including the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,(who call themselves christians and have a bible just like this writer!) the Mormons, also accept them as scripture.
No biblical Christians or churches have ever accept them as such. (BINGO - She done it! the POPE isn't biblical? Isn't the Catholic church established because of that quote in the bible "ON THIS ROCK I BUILD MY CHURCH" (referring to Peter) and isn't the POPE the replacement for PETER? LMAO!!)
The fact is there are no lost books of the Bible. (erm - YES, there are - the gospel of Barnabas, the gospel of Thomas, the gospel of Jude, the gospel of Niccodemus - weren't these DISCIPLES, according to christianity, of Jesus? Why then, are they not in the bible? OH WAIT _ It's because they say JESUS WAS A PROPHET!)
These books or writings from the Apocrypha that the Roman Catholic Church claims are inspired are Tobit, Judith, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticus, Baruch, 1 & 2 Maccabees, Letter of Jeremiah, additions to Esther, Prayer of Azariah, Susanna (Daniel 13), and Bel and the Dragon (Daniel 14). (let's get this straight, brothers and sisters, The WISDOM OF SOLOMON is not biblical Ecclesiastes 1 is christian but not Ecclesiastes 2 OR ecclesiasticus written by the same person, and DANIEL - the guy in the lion's den - can't be in the bible? hmm...)
Three other Apocryphal books in the Septuagint, the Prayer of Manasseh, and 1 & 2 Esdras, are not considered to be inspired or canonical by the Roman Catholic Church. (I forget, didn't he just say the catholic church accepted them?) These books were not accepted by the Roman Catholic church until 1546 in the Council of Trent. Therefore for over 1300 years, since the inception of the Roman Church in the fourth Century, even they did not considered them inspired. (and TODAY's bible has not been "accepted" since the latest edition/revision. And today's BIBLE has not been in existance until along came the king - to argue for a bible who has undergone the same type of change is pure hypocrisy!)
Why do non-Catholic authorities reject the Apocrypha as being a part of the sixty six books of the canon?
- There are mainly four reasons: 1. They abound in historical and geographical inaccuracies and anachronisms. 2. They teach doctrines which are false and foster practices which are at variance with inspired Scripture. 3. They resort to literary types and display an artificiality of subject matter and styling out of keeping with inspired Scripture. 4. They lack the distinctive elements which give genuine Scripture their divine character, such as prophetic power and poetic and religious feeling. Here's the real reason - BECAUSE they know that it doesn't say what they want it to say - they know there are gaps in their own scripture. They cannot judge the prophetic power and religious feeling which are subjective to the WRITER and the READER... the catholics will say only a catholic can understand the apocrapha "in the spirit".. Shukr there's no such problems with the QURAN - it IS what it IS - God said it, Muhammad (saw) by-hearted it - and EVERY SINGLE THING ABOUT HIS LIFE is "authenticated", very painstakingly.
- 1. These books existed before New Testament times, (NEW TESTAMENT didn't exist before NICENE council times, but the gospel of BARNABAS did! So did the gospel of Thomas, etc etc etc) yet there is not one single quotation from the Apocrypha is in the New Testament. (actually, there is.. quite a few..but it depends on your definition of "quotation". since the new testament was written AFTER * see the first paragraph - IT should be quoting Jesus not the other way, right?)
- Jesus quoted from twenty four of the Old Testament books, (lol - he had "left the building" by then!) and the New Testament quotes from thirty four books of the Old Testament. Introductory phrases like "it is written" or "thus says the Lord" are totally absent from the books and therefore the books themselves do not claim to be inspired of God. (BUT these quotes ARE existant in the gospel of JESUS, the gospel of THOMAS, the gospel of BARNABAS) The books of 1st and 2nd Maccabees have historical significance, but when they are compared to the Bible they shown to not be the inspired Word of God. (in other words, they don't fit the mould made by... you guessed it... that king yonks back.. or is the writer comparing it to the LUTHERAN bible? hmm...) Even though they have some historical value these books are clouded by the contradictions found in their text. (Oh yeah,... like the bible doesnt contradict itself over 100 times? READ IT!!) For example, in 1st and 2nd Maccabees, Antiochus Epiphanes is made to die three different deaths in as many different places. 2. Although some of the early church fathers quoted from these writings, and even accepted them as inspired, this does not mean they were inspired. (Wait- didn't you say it was never accepted by any christian?...)The majority of the early church writers rejected these books as being inspired.(oh, so now its just the majority - great you cleared that up for us) Clearly in the Second Century and afterward there were many false teachers and heretics. It is important to know that Jesus nor any of the Apostles quoted from or mention any of these books. (Clearly... and it is important to know that JESUS wrote his own GOSPEL too.. and it ain't tying in with any of this hogwash you're on about!) 3. Some early Greek manuscripts contain the Apocrypha, (HANG ON NOW!! DIdn't you just say the majority didn't accept it? Jeez this is like reading version 16 of the bible!) along with the Septuagint.(the Greek translation of the Hebrew Old Testament). The Septuagint was translated in Alexandra, Egypt which was a hot bed of heresy. (unlike the king, of courseFrom Alexandra also came the corrupted manuscripts of Alpeh, A, B upon which all modern English translations are based (the Westcott-Hort text). (so, in other words, ALL translations are corrupted - didn't I say that already? Isn't it in the Quran?) They including of several of these books in the LXX, (Septuagint) was the natural result of the spirit of heresy and false teaching in Egypt. However, none of these books were ever included in the Hebrew Bible and were never accepted by the Jews. Further no Greek manuscript contains the apocryphal books Go back a paragraph to point 1 "some early greek manuscripts contain the apocrapha" - eish! I can't go on - readers may continue reading and make their own decision.. as does the Roman Catholic Bible. Moreover, not a single ancient manuscript contains all of the apocryphal books. Lastly, only four of the apocryphal books are found in copies of the LXX and these manuscripts date to the fourth century A.D. No copy of the Septuagint before that time has any Apocryphal books included which reflect the progression of heresy in Egypt. 4. The Jews are the ones who canonized the Books of the Old Testament and they did not include them. (Are you saying the THORA has been altered?) They have always excluded these Apocryphal books because the material in these books is heretical and contains gross doctrinal errors. Some of these gross doctrinal errors are; prayers for the dead. Ameen ( 2 Macc. 12:45-46) and salvation by works. (Tobit 12:9). Praying for the dead is not biblical as Hebrews 9:27 plainly states, "And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment." It is, if you're catholic! Wether you read the catholic bible with the apocrapha or not, the doctrinal teachings are that prayer can save a man. There is no second chance after death. Ephesians 2:8-9 clearly states that salvation is not by works or merited by man. "For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast." Yes, but the bible also says that "FAITH WITHOUT ACTIONS IS DEAD." erm... The stories in the Apocryphal books are extra biblical, fanciful and clearly pure fiction. (Like a lot of the bible, yep yep!) For example the story of Bel and the Dragon is clearly a fairy tale. The tale says that a pagan priest of Bel tried to deceive Daniel by using a trap door to consume food left for the idol Bel. This pagan priest was seeking to convince Daniel that Bel was a real god who ate and drank everyday. How is this fanciful - were you there - or did you forget the story of Adam and Eve and the temptation of the snake? hmm... Another fanciful tale relates that Daniel was miraculously fed by the prophet Habakkuk, who was caught up by an angel in Judea, and taken to help Daniel in the lion's den in Babylon. Daniel lived hundreds of years before this spurious book titled "Bel and the Dragon" was written. Well obviously one writes about history, not about the future! Another such tale is found in Tobit. Tobit, a blind father who supposedly lived in Nineveh, sends his son Tobias on a journey to collect a debt. On a journey Tobias is led by an angel in disguise named Raphael. The angel leads him to the house of a virgin who had been married seven times, but whose husbands were all slain by a demon on their wedding night. Tobias marries the girl and drives away the demon by burning the heart of a certain fish in the bedroom, with the help of Raphael. He returns home with the money and his bride, and then heals his father's eyes with the fish's gall. You need to read about Jinnatti... really, dude! Some of the teachings in these books are colored and some are immoral. In Judith 9:10,13, it says that God, assisted Judith in the telling of lies. The Apocryphal books of Ecclesiasticus and Wisdom teach that morality is based on expedience. In other words, according to these books it is right to sin in some situations. I'm speachless - these are in the Catholic bible, remember, the original "modern christian faith" - the Pope definately needs a phonecall. but maybe I'm not "understanding it in the spirit" as the Catholic says - Alhamdolilah. La illa il Allah. The Book of Wisdom 11:17 teaches that God made the universe out of pre-existing matter instead of "ex nihilo" (out of nothing) as Genesis 1:1-2, John 1:1-3 and Hebrews 11:3 plainly state. (erm - is HE not pre-existing... did HE not create the DUST, from which we are all made? When scientists go to God claiming they don't need him and can make man, he will tell them "get your own dust"... There are also historical errors Tobit claimed that he was alive when the Assyrians conquered Israel in 722 B. C. and when Jeroboam revolted against Judah in 931 B. C. However it records his total life span as 158 years. These two events were actually 859 years apart.And Noah lived over 980 years according to the bible - what's your point? Judith also mistakenly states that Nebuchadnezzar reigned in Nineveh instead of Babylon. (and we all know there was only ever ONE) There are many other gross historical errors as well.
- No true Bible believing church as has ever accepted the books as canonical for these reasons. In order for a book to be considered inspired of God and included in the canon it must satisfy the follow requirements.
- 1. It must have been written by a prophet of God. None of the Apocryphal books claim they were. Dear writer, are you saying that Paul was a prophet of God? or Ruth? or MAthew, Mark, Luke or John were?
2. It must come with the authority of God. Isn't the authority given to some disciples given to ALL - like Barnabas and his gospel, or Thomas, or Judas?
- These spurious books are strikingly absence of the ring of authority. None of them come up to or compare in any way to the character and quality of the sixty six Books of the Bible. 3. It must demonstrate that the power of God rests on the book. There is nothing transforming about these books. 4. It must tell the truth about God, man, history, science, etc. The books are full of contradictions, errors and even heresies. The Apocryphal books are full of untruth. 5. It must be accepted by biblical Christians as inspired of God. The Apocryphal books completely fail this final and fatal test. lmao.... I say no more...
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