Showing posts with label children. Show all posts
Showing posts with label children. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Character & Happiness in the home

Bismillahir Rahmaanir Raheem

  
CHARACTER AND TRUE LOVE GO HAND IN HAND
http://www.buzzfeed.com/summeranne/the-50-most-romantic-photographs-of-all-time
What a better introduction to character than this picture, above - truly a spouse can be "half the deen" of the other!
The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) recommended that muslims choose their spouses according to their character, so that they can help one another to grow in their deen, and so that they can provide a positive example to those who will become the spouses of tomorrow.

Bad character and a strong deen are like oil and water. They don't mix, and they don't occur naturally. Pouring oil into drinking water only serves to kill all life within the water.

Character doesn't change.
Things change; money comes and goes, people have more or have less in later years, people move homes, change jobs, adapt to many things; children are more demanding or easier as they grow, jobs and friends and neighbours change. But character? Character is the ROCK that will either stand a marriage on solid ground or become the proverbial stone in the shoe that leads to endless misery. Not just for the spouse, but for those exposed to bad character, or worse, abuse from someone with bad character. Endless misery is not what Allah (swt) wants for his servants, so he says.

"Women of purity are for men of purity, and men of purity are for women of purity."(Quran 24:26)

Our Nabi saw advised that there are four reasons why a woman may be chosen as a spouse. Then, he ranked character above all, for character and deen "grow" hand in hand. -
 "A woman may be married for four reasons: for her property, for her rank, for her beauty, and for her religion (and character), so marry the one who is best in the religion and character and prosper." (Bukhari and Muslim)


Character is the ground upon which marriage is built. Some people go into marriage thinking "aisle change him/her". This is not good character; this is a hidden agenda. Acceptance and love cannot foster here. Similarly, many people live lives of Survival, not living, in abusive marriages, erroneously believing that this was "given" to them to build their character. It doesn't occur to them that if Allah permitted it, maybe Allah was asking - Are you ready to give that up to serve ME or will you serve the whims of her/him. Many muslims abused (wives or husbands) by their spouse (husbands or wife) think that they are meant to eternally make sabr, so as to build their character, when in fact, their character is being broken down each day; this is the lie abusers want you to believe.



The point of marriage is to fulfill one's deen. Marriage is HALF of one's deen because it is through this half that the other half is cultivated, or destroyed.

Marriage should provide the peaceful and supportive framework to:

1. safeguard one from sin, providing the love needed that neither spouse feels compelled to lift their gaze to another
2. be the basis upon which to teach children the principles of Islam as per the Quran and Nabi (saw)
3. be the living example of what a spouse should be - children learn more from observing their parents than a thousand lectures
4. be a place where the spouses can enjoy one another in a halaal way, expressing their physical, emotional, mental and spiritual selves comfortably without being judged or put down

Character doesn't change. Nature and nurture both contribute to character of every individual,  yet the essentials of character are usually set in un-alterable clay very early in life. Everyone's character has different strengths and different weaknesses, but it's important to know that if there is more of the BAD than the GOOD, this can make for a home of misery.


SO WHAT IS CHARACTER? -


A Good character is comprised of 6 pillars: Trustworthiness, Respect, Responsability, Fairness, Caring, and Citizenship.


Define the character, define the home:
Within a marriage and a family character is more important than ANYWHERE else. Some aspects of character are not negotiable in a relationship - look for goodness of character when you choose a spouse, or consider the evil of character if you need to go the Khula/Talaq root - Let's take a closer look:

The dealbreakers in a marriage and in a family:
  • honesty
  • loyalty
  • consideration
  • good manners            These are all aspects of TRUSTWORTHINESS
Where there is no trust, this is the home of disloyalty, cheating, lying, VERBAL & PSYCHOLOGICAL manipulation.

Love cannot exist where there is no respect. Every spouse must:
  • be considerate of the feelings of others
  • NOT threaten
  • NOT hit
  • NOT hurt  (with actions or words)                     This is called RESPECT
Where there is no respect, this is the home of shouting, raised voices, throwing objects, belittling. Without respect, this is the home of EMOTIONAL,VERBAL AND PHYSICAL abuse. If you're looking at a spouse, consider the way a man treats his mother, and consider a way a girl treats her father. Then look at who their friends are, what company they keep - this will give you a good indication of their character. Look at the roles within her/his family - this will give you a good idea of what to expect, when all else fails.

Every human being should:
  • be self-controled (it differentiates us from animals)
  • Keep promises they make (it means we can be relied upon)
  • THINK before they speak (it means we respect the other person and ourselves)
  • Be made accountable for their actions (it means we know boundaries and know that every action has a consequence!)                        
                                                                                         This is called RESPONSIBILITY
Where there is no responsibility, this is the home of a DEEN-LESS lifestyle, where people don't pray, don't respect the space and thoughts of others, don't keep time, don't keep fast, don't bother with Taqwa or piety or Sharia. Without RESPONSIBILITY, this is the home of the KAFFIR, for without responsibility, there can be no submission to Allah.

Unless you live it, you cannot teach children (with words) to:
  • Play by the rules (it demands accountability and respect)
  • Take turns to share (it demands kindness which is a form of respect)
  • Listen and be open minded (it requires respect and holding of the tongue!)
  • Not blame others carelessly (the opposite is abusive behaviour, ranging from derrogatory comments to laughing at others, to hitting, punishing, and hurting)
                                                                                       This is called FAIRNESS
Without fairness, there can be no Sharia, for there would be no respect for rules. Without fairness, there can be no kindness, no love for the Nabi (saw) for there is no willing spirit to listen and learn. Without FAIRNESS, this is the home of complete Abuse on every level; emotional, psychological, physical, sexual, financial and spiritual. Without FAIRNESS this is the home of CHAOS.

Every spouse must be:
  • Kind
  • Compassionate
  • Considerate and caring for the other's needs
  • Grateful
                                                                                       This is called CARING. One cannot claim to love, or even to care about anything or anyone except one's own self if without dollops of these attributes. LOVE itself is all these things and more.. The home in which a spouse has no caring in their character is a home of the tumbleweed, where it's "each for their own self". It is the home of the selfish person, where the abuse is called NEGLECT.

Every person, adult and child, needs to belong to something:
  • Do your share
  • Get involved
  • Take instruction
  • Believe in something (or fall for anything)
                                                          This is called CITIZENSHIP
All too often, Citizenship is all there is; spouses are involved in the community (separately OR together). They are seen as examples of all that's good because they talk a good talk. The children are well behaved and take instruction, and they are seen to "fit the mould". When this is the only portion of character that remains, this is the home of the AUTOCRAT - the one who bangs his/her fist on the table and says we "WILL" do this. This is the spouse who makes the plans without respect for the other, who does and undoes without accountability, who doesn't think before he/she speaks. Without REAL citizenship; where a facade is being kept, without real belief based on real practice of dean and real accountability and real kindness, and real responsibility - this is the home of the HYPOCRITE.


*****

Note:   One can pretend to be all these but ALLAH is watching and HE cannot be deceived 
- as the saying goes -
"you can fool some of the people all of the time, and all of the people some of the time, but you cannot fool EVERYONE ALL the time."

A home where one spouse is low on any or many of these pillars of character is a home open to abuse, faithlessness, godlessness (in varying levels) - it is a home where kindness is "for show" , where everyone puts on a happy face but when the door closes the shouting, pushing, punching begins. CHARACTER governs your home - the character of the dominant individual governs your LIFE and your children's future.

So choose carefully - This is why the lesson of the Nabi (saw) is SO CRITICAL _ "marry those of good religion and character"
Hundreds of years before the world's psychologists came up with the six pillars of character, our Nabi (saw) made it simple -

MARRY THOSE OF GOOD CHARACTER.

******

Character and the child:

The home is the most important space for children; it is here that the spouses of tomorrow are made. Children become what they see, or what they rebel against. Without question and without fail. Abuse in a home breeds abusers or victims; seldom does a child raised in abuse grow with GOOD CHARACTER.

A peaceful home that gently and with kindness resolves its differences breeds character that is able to confront, able to set boundaries and able to love.  Character goes beyond the confines even of the human body. It is better to find a character match even though physically disabled than to be the best of all humanity in looks and finance yet be rotten to the core within, or to the spouse.



 Matchmakers:
There are many matchmakers out there who match people up depending on culture or community or worse, finances (astaghfirullah) alone. On there door lies the blame for much misery. In Islam, we need to trust those who know us best to match us best, and then, we as indviduals make the final choice.

"No man has the right to be in the privacy with a woman who is not lawful for him. Satan is their third party unless there is a mahram." (Ahmad)

Character & Talaq/ Khula
There are times when irreconcilable differences exist due to desires and wishes that don't match. These can be tweaked by a couple, one spouse adjusting a little for the other and vice-versa. Reaching understandings and making sabr. But where character leads to abuse, there is absolutely no compulsion for anyone to sacrifice their deen or their psychological being. Islam does not demand endurance to the death in the instance of abuse or oppression. Why? Because the greater good is the future, and it is more important to bring up children in a place of safety, teaching them what to be like and what they should permit (or not), which teaches Taqwa, than to teach sacrifice to anything or anyone.

The BEST of Character: Prophet Muhammad (saw)

 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was neither obscene nor indecent. He used to say, 'The best of you are the best in character." [Agreed upon]

Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There will be nothing heavier in the balance of the believer on the Day of Rising than good character. Allah dislikes foul language." [at-Tirmidhi]

Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked about the things most likely to bring people into the Garden. He said, 'Fearful awareness of Allah and good character.' He was asked about the things most likely to bring people into the Fire. He said, 'The mouth and the genitals.'" [at-Tirmidhi]

                


YOU DON'T HAVE TO BE PIOUS
TO BE KIND
- but it takes a muslim to want to be both



YOU DON'T HAVE TO BE PIOUS TO
RAISE CHILDREN OF GOOD CHARACTER
...but you have to have the Taqwa to seek a spouse that will help you do it..
....and you have to be brave enough to not give up their future for your present...

Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Rights of a Child in Islam

Bismillahir Rahmaanir Raheem


Allah (swt - the almighty) has specified that children in Islam should be granted their rights, by parents, the state and society. Rights to freedom, rights to development and education right to live freely, away from abuse and intoxicants and negative influence. It is the OBLIGATION of every parent to secure this. 

The Quran says: "O mankind! Reverence your Guardian-Lord, who created you from a single person, created, of like nature, his mate, and from this pair scattered (like seeds) countless men and women. Reverence Allah, through Whom you demand your mutual (rights), and reverence the wombs (that bore you); for Allah ever watches over you." [Noble Quran 4:1]
 Abu Shuraih Khuwailid bin `Amr Al-Khuza`i (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) said, "O Allah, I declare inviolable the rights of two weak ones: the orphans and women".
[An-Nasa'i].

Imam Al-Nawawi's Riyad-us-Saliheen writes, as explanation to the above:
The poor are generally treated callously in human society. Women and orphans are regular victims of this cruelty. They are deprived of their share in property to which they are entitled under the Islamic law. In some cases their properties are usurped and they are maltreated at the hands of usurpers. The Prophet (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) has threatened them with serious consequences to prevent the Muslims from committing such injustice. The attitude of Muslims and the teachings of Islam in this matter are two different things. How can Islam be blamed for the attitude of Muslims? It is time Muslims should understand that Islam is getting a bad name because of their bad conduct. As a result of this they are committing a double crime. On the one hand, they are guilty of usurping others of their legitimate rights and perpetrating cruelties, and on the other, disgracing their religion. In other words, rather than preaching Islam they are creating obstacles in the way of people joining the fold of Islam.   

As I said in the first blog, you get muslims and muslims, like you get christians and christians, but in Islam, the BOOK is the Truth and remains unaltered and everyone will answer for what they have done.

NOWHERE in Islamic teaching does it say a girl should be given less rights than a boy. If you've been brainwashed by media into thinking that Islam supports "women are inferior" you may want to revisit what religion you're actually looking at - Islam has no caste system; that's a different faith; hinduism, among others.




Islam prohibits infanticide or killing of female infants. This is considered a serious crime of murder.
 
Surah Al-Takvir Chapter 81, Verses 8 and 9 (81 : 8-9)
“When the female (infant), buried alive, is questioned, for what crime she was killed.” (17:31), (6:15)
 
Note: In pre-Islamic Arabia killing of female infants was very common and very often the moment a female was born she was buried alive.  Islam not only prohibits female infanticide, but it forbids all types of infanticide, irrespective of whether the infant is a male or female.
 
Surah Al-Anam chapter 6, Verse 151 (6:151).
“Kill not your children on a plea of want. We provide sustenance for you and for them. Come not near shameful deeds, whether open or secret. Take not life which Allah has made sacred.”
 
A similar guidance is repeated in Surah Al-Isra Chapter 17, Verse 31 (17:31).
 
“Kill not your children for fear of want: We shall provide sustenance for them as well as for you. Verily the killing of them is a great sin.”
In pre-Islamic Arabia killing of female infants was very common and very often, the moment a female was born, she was buried alive. However, after the spread of Islam in Arabia, Al hamdulillah, this evil practice has been discontinued for the last 1,400 years
More information on female infanticide and WHERE and HOW it occus is available here: http://www.islamawareness.net/FamilyPlanning/Infanticide/fit_article001.html

ISLAM SAYS ABOUT FEMALE CHILDREN: Prophet Muhammad (Pbuh) said, “Anyone who brings up two daughters properly they will be very close to me on the day of Judgment.”




So WHAT ARE THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD IN ISLAM

If you're looking for "law" written up and translated for today's use, a full transcript is available here. This has been drawn up in an international convention on the rights of the CHILD in Islam -

http://www.oicun.org/uploads/files/convenion/Rights%20of%20the%20Child%20In%20Islam%20E.pdf  (full document here)

I Islam, the state has an obligation to uphold the rights of the child, as members of the society. So here are a few of the rights of the child in Islam:

  • No child shall be separated from his/her parents against their will and parents shall not have their rights of guardianship revoked except in cases of extreme necessity, in the interests of the child and with legal justification.
  • Even if removed, a child shall not be prevented from enjoying a relationship with their parent
  • Every child is capable of forming his/her own personal views  and shall have the right to express these either verbally or in writing, and even in law.
  • Every child is entitled to the respect of his/her own personal life/ Islamic and humane supervision of the child shall be subject only to that which is lawful
  • Every child has the right to join any peaceful civilian gathering in accordance with legal provision therefore which is compatible to his/her age, disposition, maturity, etc.
  • The upbringing of the child is the responsibility of the parent or legal guardian
    • The guardians will develop the personality, religious and moral values, sense of citizenship and islamic solidarity of the child so as to instill in him/her a spirit of understanding, dialogue, tolerance, and friendship among peoples.
    • The guardians will encourage the child to acquire skills and capabilities to face new situations and overcome negative customs, and to grow up grounded in scientific and objective reasoning
  • Every child has a right to free and compulasory basic education, learning the principles of Islamic education AND to the provision of the necessary means to develop his/her mental, psychological and physical abilities so as to allow him/her to be open to the common standards of human culture
    • Such compulsory and free primary education is to be provided to ALL children on an equal footing
    • Free and compulsory secondary education is to be made available to ALL children, on a progressive basis within 10 years
    • Higher education is the right of the individual, while observing the capability and interest of each child, in accordance witht he education system in each state
  • Every child has the right to wear clothes compatible with his/her beliefts, while complying to Islamic Sharia, public etiquette and modesty
  • All gifted and outstanding children have the right to be taken care of at all stages of education
  • The child approaching puberty has the right to proper sec education, distinguishing between the lawful and the unlawful
  • The child is entitled to times for rest and play, and to exercise activities suitable to his/her age during this free time
  • Every child is entitled to participate in cultural, artistic and social spheres
    • Parents have the right to oversee the child while excercising these activities so that these aer within educational, religious and moral frameworks
    • Every child is entitled to custody and maintenance
    • Every child has the right to benefit from social security in accordance with national laws
    • State parties shall be OBLIGED to REDUCE the prices of services and exempt children from tariffs and taxes
    • Every child is entitled to a living standard suitable to his/her mental, psychoilogical, physical and social development
    • The islamic state shall guarantee for the child MANDATORY MEASURES to compell his/her parents or legal guardians under Shari'a law to offer him/her support according to their abilities
  • Every child is entitle to physical and psychological care, achieved through:
    • Care for the mother from onset of pregnancy and during natural nursing either by the mother or someone else if the mother is unable to suckle
    • His/ her right to necessary measures to REDUCE infant and child mortality rates
    • A COMPULSORY medical examination for prospective couple to ensure the absence of contagious and congenital diseases
    • The male child has a right to circumcision
    • NO parents or other may medically alter the colour, shape, features or sex of the fetus except for medical necessities
    • The child has a right to preventative medical care, disease and malnutrition control, and healthcare for the mother
    • The child is GUARANTEED the right to be protected from narcotics, intoxicants and other harmful subtances as well as from infectious and endemic diseases (whatever this may require of state or society)
    • Disabled children are entitled to receive special care for his/her specific case as per his/her needs, free of charge or with nominal fees
    • Disabled children have the right to assistance to be rehabilitated wherever possible, the right to training and the right to medical, psychological, social, education, professional and entertainment needs.
  • EVERY child has the right to be PROTECTED FROM:
    • illegal use of drugs, intoxicants and participation in their production, promotion or trafficking
    • ALL forms of torture or inhumane treatment in ALL circumstances and conditions, smuggling, kidnapping or trafficking of him/her self
    • ALL forms of abuse, particularly sexual abuse
    • Cultural, ideological, information and communication invasion which contradicts his/her rights within Shari'a or national interests
  • NO CHILD SHALL BE OBLIGED TO:
    • risky work or work which obstructs his/her education, health or physical or spiritual growth
    • a minimum working age, conditions and hours based on maturity - sanctions shall be imposed against those who contravene these regulations
  • NO CHILD SHALL BE DEPRIVED OF
    • his/her freedom, save in accordance with the law and for a reasonable AND specific period
    • his/her freedom - his/her human rights shall be respected and his/her basicfreedoms and needs pertinent to age
  • A child MAY be legally detained IN the case of CRIME, but even then:
    • A child deprived of rights to freedom (jailed) shall be separated from adults in special places for delinquent children, for a determined period of time
    • A child shall be informed immediately about the charges against him/her - the guardians shall be present
    • the child shall be provided legal and humanitatian assistance
    • a juvenile court
    • NO child shall be compelled to plead guilty or to offer testimony
    • any punishment shall be for the purposes of REFORM and CARE for re-integration into society
    • a minimum age under which the child may not be tried MUST be determined in every case
    • Respect for the child's privacy must be maintained throughout
  • THe PARENT AND GUARDIAN shall protect the child FROM PRACTICES, and TRADITIONS which are socially or culturally detrimental or harmful to health , negatively affect their dignity or growth, and those leading to discrimination between children on the basis of gender or other grounds
For islamic games and educational online activities, visit http://www.islamicplayground.com/Scripts/default.asp
SO who is taking away her rights? Where is her right to dress as per her faith.. Why does she have a societal right to undress but not to dress as per her faith?..